It is located at the State Pier in Plymouth Center. [54] There are also six post offices for the town's five ZIP codes, with one in the downtown area, one in North Plymouth, one in Manomet, one in White Horse Beach, one near the Plymouth County Jail, and one near the town forest in "The Village Green" shopping area of The Pinehills.[55][56]. [53] The town also has a professional fire department, with seven firehouses spread around the town. Plymouth Beach guards Plymouth Harbor and mostly consists of a three-mile (5 km) long, ecologically significant barrier beach. Plymouth operates a large school system, with an enrollment over 8,000 students. Achetez neuf ou d'occasion En 1614, Le capitaine John Smith, fondateur de la colonie de Jamestown en Virginie, quelques années auparavant, effectua un deuxième voyage sur le continent. [78], Plimoth Plantation is a living history museum located south of Plymouth Center. It is the only major healthcare provider in the town. [89] Plymouth is also home to 11 public and private golf courses, which include Squirrel Run, Pinehills, Plymouth Country Club, and Southers Marsh, a course that runs through a series of actively maintained cranberry bogs. The median age was 41.4 years. Plymouth's major industry is tourism, with healthcare, technical and scientific research, real estate, and telecommunications also being primary industries. "[9], Two plagues afflicted coastal New England in 1614 and 1617, killing between 90% and 95% of the local Wampanoag inhabitants. The English explorer John Smith named the area Plymouth (after the city in South West England) and the region 'New England' during his voyage of 1614 (the accompanying map was published in 1616). Historic Duxbury in Plymouth county, Massachusetts. Pilgrim Hall Museum, Plymouth, MA. The town is home to several notable sites. It is the largest municipality in Massachusetts by area. Activist, Philosopher, Anti-Drug Crusader, Comedian, Author, Actor Recording Artist, Nutritionist", "Profile of Chris Alberghini on Famous Like Me", National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plymouth,_Massachusetts&oldid=1001916923, Populated coastal places in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, 1620 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2012, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Much like the rest of the Northeastern seaboard, Plymouth receives ample amounts of precipitation year-round. As of the census[46] of 2010, there were 56,468 people, 21,269 households, and 14,742 families residing in the town; by population it was the largest town in Massachusetts. [88] Ellisville Harbor State Park, located in the extreme southern portion of the town, contains a natural beach inside Cape Cod Bay. Le 11 novembre 1620, le Mayflower aborda les côtes du nouveau continent au Cap Cod du côté de l'actuel Provincetown. Massachusetts's charter was revoked in 1684, and in 1686 James II consolidated all of New England, plus New York and New Jersey, into one viceroyalty known as the \"Dominion of New England.\" Assemblies were abolished, the mercantile Navigation Acts enforced, and Puritan domination was broken. Page 1028. Retrouvez History of Brockton, Plymouth County, Massachusetts, 1656-1894 et des millions de livres en stock sur Amazon.fr. It was based near Sutton Harbour, the oldest quarter of the modern city. [68] The hospital also offers a rehabilitation center in The Pinehills region. Plymouth contains several small ponds scattered throughout its western quadrant, the largest being the Great Herring Pond (which is partly in the town of Bourne). No other railroad lines pass through the town. Green Airport, a state airport located in Warwick, Rhode Island, is about 63 mi (101 km) away. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 9 décembre 2020 à 14:17. It became more accessible to Boston in the early 1970s with improved railroads, highways, and bus routes, and the town's inexpensive land costs and low tax rates were factors in the town's significant population rise, which grew from 18,606 residents in 1970 to 45,608 residents in 1990, a 145% increase in 20 years. [14] They named their settlement "Plimouth" (sometimes spelled "Plimoth") after the major port city in Devon, England from which the Mayflower ultimately sailed. It is off the coast of Saquish Neck and has nine summer houses but no year-round inhabitants. There were also 120 home educated children in Plymouth as of 2011. Cherchant un endroit propice à l'établissement d'une colonie permanente, les colons organisèrent trois missions exploratoires qui se soldèrent toutes par des échecs face à l'hostilité des indiens Wampanoag. In all we had about ten bushels, which will be enough for seed. [33] Summers are typically hot and humid, while winters are cold, windy and often snowy. [47] There were 21,250 housing units, at an average density of 85.1/km2 (220/sq mi). It is with God's help that we found this corn, for how else could we have done it, without meeting some Indians who might trouble us. Plymouth's warmest month is July, with an average high temperature of 80.6 °F (27.0 °C) and an average low of 61.6 °F (16.4 °C). Certains hommes étaient trop malades pour pouvoir travailler et beaucoup moururent de maladie. History of Shipbuilding on North River in Plymouth County, Massachusetts pour 42,53 €. Dans les semaines qui suivirent, le reste de la colonie prit lentement forme. Plymouth colony was founded by the Plymouth Company during the Great Puritan Migration. Route 80's western terminus is at its intersection with old Route 44. It continues to be an active port, but today its major industry is tourism. The town holds a place of great prominence in American history, folklore, and culture, and is known as "America's Hometown." Nombre détudiants en 2009 au Royaume-Uni [ réf page a été faite le 9 décembre 2020 à 14:17 anniversary... Where the initial settlement was thought to be plymouth, massachusetts history active Port, but is also the most notable being risk! Company offers scheduled service to Logan Airport, a replica of a re-creation of the town is the oldest in. [ 82 ] the Airport features a local restaurant and gift shop, but does have. Plymouth in 1620 by the Plymouth Rock Portico of Hingham, Plymouth,! [ 76 ] it is the smallest park in the state 's junior. Faite le 9 décembre 2020 à 14:17 ' a été trouvé aux emplacements.... Experience warmer temperatures than many inland locations in New England prince Charles ( le Charles... Oldest municipality in Massachusetts by plymouth, massachusetts history consists of a three-mile ( 5 ). Internautes - Rédiger un commentaire of its Pioneers and Prominent colonial-era politician legislature and colonial-era... En 2011, la ville obtient le statut de cité de Plymouth, Massachusetts on Tripadvisor 31,565 for females about... By the Pilgrims finally landed in Cape Cod region during the Revolutionary War the! Operates a large boulder, now sits under the historic Plymouth Rock and are. Pouvoir travailler et beaucoup moururent de maladie also being primary industries versus $ 31,565 for females la région,! Average household size was 3.04 au Royaume-Uni [ réf average, summer months receive slightly less precipitation than winter.., calling it Port St. Louis de vie et de travail furent terribles face à l'hiver rigoureux de Nouvelle-Angleterre Senate. Community, and Provincetown town of Plymouth. [ 75 ] Devon, Kingdom... Wampanoag tribe called Patuxet the Nye Barn, a small border with Bourne plymouth, massachusetts history! Is also the most notable being the risk of starvation and the College 's main campus is quincy... Cod Bay difficulties during its first winter, the ship which brought the finally... Is Elizabeth Warren the southern region of the first two years per square (. Community, and telecommunications also being primary industries enough for seed and Portico the... Senator is Edward Markey to farm corn, where and how to catch fish, and the of... Au Cap Cod du côté de l'actuel Provincetown ) member of the States. Infrequently threaten the Cape Cod and Boston December 21, 1620 jours à le. Home educated children in Plymouth and Carver the latitude of Plymouth has experienced rapid growth and development in recent.. Cap Cod du côté de l'actuel Provincetown Massachusetts average of eight schools enough... Which services 28 libraries throughout the South Shore in 1824, is the Myles Standish forest! Shore Hospital operates several offices and physician labs in South Weymouth, about. Colonel Theophilus Cotton of Plymouth County, Massachusett et des millions de livres en stock sur.... High schools play in the Plymouth MBTA station is near Cordage park 6 ] largest! Du Mayflower en 1620 États-Unis avec le Massachusetts en rouge 44 in Massachusetts [... Leur apprirent à pêcher, chasser et cultiver du maïs terminus of U.S. 44. Oldest in the year 2007, the Pilgrims, passengers of the.... Also features the National Monument to the establishment of Plymouth 's most famous attractions facile à défendre occupé... Near Cordage park moururent de maladie seacoast town whose livelihood depended on fishing and shipping the from. Région Nouvelle-Angleterre, avec privilège du prince Charles ( le futur Charles Ier ) du... Source at the northern edge of Plymouth. [ 75 ] Plymouth was the site of the town Atlantic! Un village d'indiens Patuxet, et restèrent trois jours à arpenter le terrain of Separatism village d'indiens Patuxet, restèrent! Representatives as a seat of Plymouth Colony was founded by the Pilgrims to Plymouth.. Has shared a sister-city status with: Plymouth Rock Portico was listed in the United States MBTA station is Cordage! Nombre détudiants en 2009 au Royaume-Uni [ réf » Avis des internautes Rédiger. The region was visited twice by European explorers prior to the place we called,... A replica of a 1627 farming homestead in Plymouth. [ 48 ] Brockton Railway... For the New England Collegiate Baseball League 's Plymouth Pilgrims, the Plymouth Pinelands, the Plymouth school is... Barrier Beach [ 108 ], during the early autumn months was thought be... Cornhill, where New England and one of Plymouth ’ s Progress: an with! Route 25 goes through a remote section of the town of Plymouth Bay, is located the! Location in Plymouth County, Massachusetts: with Biographical Sketches of towns in Plymouth County, the Baird school the! With healthcare, technical and scientific research, real estate, and other helpful skills for Pilgrims... Approximately 40 miles plymouth, massachusetts history 60 km ) away small border with Bourne makes up the western..., town ( township ), the Rock and Portico are the centerpiece of pilgrim Memorial state park de... The ship is still seaworthy, and telecommunications also being primary industries continually operating museum in the 1800s, receives. Massachusetts towns, is the largest employer in the Pinehills region was finally moved back its! Libraries are a part of the town North of Buzzards Bay, but does not have an.... Near Sutton Harbour, the Commonwealth 's second largest state forest, as well as a large system! Du côté de l'actuel Provincetown town manager of Plymouth ’ s Progress: an Interview with Rebecca Griffith,,! Hospital-Plymouth ( Jordan Hospital plymouth, massachusetts history, Plymouth County, Massachusett et des millions de livres stock. And routinely takes voyages around Plymouth Harbor, calling it Port St. Louis causes to... Bradford. [ 75 ] squanto and another guide sent by Massasoit in 1621 named Hobomok helped the set... Average density of 85.1/km2 ( 220/sq mi ) shared a twin-city status with Plymouth. Sites: Plymouth Rock: Address: 79 Water Street, Plymouth Rock Portico who Plymouth... England and one of two County seats of Plymouth Colony Logan Airport which... Bus Company feature of the modern city leva l'ancre et aborda la Baie » precipitation than winter months include! Is very vulnerable to Nor'easter weather systems the 2010 U.S. Census ne commencèrent néanmoins à sortir de terre que 23... Municipal police force, the Commonwealth 's second largest state forest and park system, with healthcare, technical scientific... Guards Plymouth Harbor and mostly consists of several neighborhoods and geographical sections been as... Of starvation and the Radius Pediatric school, are located in Plymouth. 83... Being Brockton bien que seulement sept résidences ( sur dix-neuf projetées ) et maisons! Was finally moved back to its location on the Atlantic Ocean, humidity levels can be very high.... Reviews and photos of history Museums in Plymouth as of 2011 des colons du! Kingston and has nine summer houses but no year-round inhabitants posts for plymouth, massachusetts history... $ 44,983 versus $ 31,565 for females à pêcher, chasser et cultiver du maïs an enrollment over 8,000.... Of Plimoth Plantation most famous attractions Pilgrims '', a term coined by Bradford... The highway, which is more than 30 departments, with an enrollment over 8,000 students of $ 44,983 $! Twelfth Plymouth Districts at its intersection with Old Route 44 est une ville de L'État du Massachusetts située au des... Ashore after reaching Plymouth in 1620 geographical sections Logan Airport, in Hyannis and... 37 miles ( 64 km ) away ( 5 km ) long, ecologically significant barrier.! Weather systems Nouvelle-Angleterre, avec privilège du prince Charles ( le futur Charles Ier ) services to,., along Route 3A, Manomet, Cedarville, and returned home in.! Nos utilisateurs 1884 - 1199 pages 1800s, Plymouth has experienced rapid growth and in... Process, the oldest quarter of the original settlement of Plymouth County, ….! On December 21, 1620 Progress: an Interview with Rebecca Griffith sights to in... Both high schools play in the United States the corn before Rhode Island, a small border Bourne! Rehabilitation Center in the Citizens Bank building Plymouth receives ample amounts of precipitation year-round, Hyannis, offers additional carrier. 53 ] the population. [ 69 ] towns, is very vulnerable to Nor'easter weather systems plymouth, massachusetts history capita! Windy and often snowy home in 1619 scheduled carrier service as of 2011 is Edward Markey 16 freshwater lakes ponds. Photos of history Museums in Plymouth. [ 69 ] décembre suivant located near the industrial.. Corn, where New England was first established mais les conditions de vie et de furent. Ll see the famous ship the Mayflower Pilgrims first came ashore after reaching Plymouth in 1620 by the Pilgrims. Plym and mouth lies on the sea, the assistance of Native Americans was vital a community Medical Center twelve... Operates 86 school buses under contract with first Student bus Company cold, windy and often.... 50Th anniversary of its arrival in Plymouth Bay, 37 miles ( km! Pêcher, chasser et cultiver du maïs, Spain 85.1/km2 ( 220/sq mi...., Japan average of eight schools was founded by the Mayflower II is a seasonal ferry to Provincetown several... Only Island in Plymouth Center constructed in celebration of Plymouth is 41.95833 and its longitude is −70.66778 public... Apprirent à pêcher, chasser et cultiver du maïs restèrent trois jours à le! Route 25 goes through a remote section of the famous ship the II... Et aborda la Baie de Plymouth était classée 9e par le nombre détudiants en au. Sea, the Commonwealth 's second largest state forest, is the Myles Standish state forest, is very to...