Yes, within Christian mainstream there are internal differences on how to interpret certain passages of Scriptures (also due to differences in hermeneutics), but they are VERY minor when compared to how Judaism reads the Hebrew Bible. Jesus is not God, even if you use resurrection as a criteria, because miracles are not the criteria, as pointed out by Deuteronomy 13. 1. He was envied by his brothers (Genesis 37:11, Matthew 27:18), the children of Israel, because he was the favourite of his father; because they envied him they sold him for 20 pieces of silver into slavery (27:28, Matthew 26:15); by this, in a figure, they killed him so that Jacob said "Joseph is without doubt rent in pieces" (37:33). In that they never made that claim, and we instead only hear a deafening silence from them in this matter, then a very likely scenario is that they did indeed examine those public records and found precisely the same evidence as that found by Matthew and Luke. The criteria is not that their predictions should come true, but that they should do not lead worshipers astray. (In fact, in Exodus 7:11 even Pharoah's sorcerers were capable of performing supernatural feats.). The question would then be: how are we to know that Jesus is, in fact the same god? This is my point, the Gospel is not "just" that Jesus is the Son of God: it is that he is the promised Messiah of the Old Testament; and the resurrection, like many other events in the ministry of Jesus, is prophesied in the OT and fulfilled in the ministry of Jesus. Ver. (Deuteronomy 13:1-3). Inserting © (copyright symbol) using Microsoft Word. Is a license recommended for a private repository or is it pointless? Deuteronomy 13:9 But thou shalt surely kill him; thine hand shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people. A human spiritual soul cannot emanate from God since He is immutable and absolutely simple (and so cannot let fall drops/sparks which forget that they are part of Him!) Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. And everyone who brings it up willfully ignores the fact that this verse has been inoperative for Jews and Christians since forever. As far as a Pharisee Jew is concerned, Jesus is certainly a god "whom you have not known"; Jesus and the Trinity were completely unknown to the Jews. Another Jewish interpretation of the prophetic verses can be found here. When Joseph was 30 years old (41:46, Luke 3:23) he was raised from the prison and he was elevated to the second highest position in Egypt (41:40, Matthew 28:18, 1 Corinthians 15:24-28); and Joseph used his position of power, not to get revenge on his brothers but, to save all the children of Israel from death. Some other power than God returns this blasphemer to life. Was it not You who dried up the sea, Listen to him!”. [1] https://www.academia.edu/39982502/Proposal_of_a_conceptual_framework_for_the_epistemic_path_to_faith_and_application_to_the_path_from_Judaism_to_Christianity. And Jesus repeats the warning found at the end of the book of Isaiah, that those who prefer to proudly disbelieve and carry on in their own wilful rebellion will at the last Day of Judgement be looked upon by the Children of God: "And they shall go forth, and look upon the carcases of the men that have transgressed against me; for their shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched; and they shall be an abhorring to all flesh." But this exactly proves my point: In and of itself, the resurrection proves nothing. Premarital sex brought the death penalty (Leviticus 21:9; Deuteronomy 22:20-21). All three witnesses affirmed Jesus' identity at the time he was baptized, in Matthew 3: 13 Then Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to be baptized by John. Moses said God lead them out of Egypt about 1446 BC.. they believe the writings of Moses were finished some time around 500 bc or even later and most of Moses works are historically entirely unreliable. It is not correct to claim that "In and of itself, the resurrection proves nothing. ): if YHWH showed it was Him delivering the Israelites from Egypt by lesser miracles then it is inconsistent to suggest that the greater miracle of Jesus rising from the dead was performed without YHWH's intervention: rising from the dead is something which can only be done by the power of YHWH Himself. 2.3. Hmmm.... To summarize(? What happened to Jesus' physical body after his death and resurrection? pieces, Who pierced the dragon? The last verse is striking. Rather, Jesus Himself being the ‘Word of God’ who had been familiar to the Israelites of the O.T. David is in a lot of trouble, his men are threatening to kill him, after he and his men return to Ziklag on the third day (1 Samuel 30:1) to discover that all their wives and children have been taken captive. Jesus resurrection is prophesied in the OT to the exact day and maybe the exact hour!! not Legend), then we are left with the famous trilemma when considering Jesus's claim of who He is. I am familiar with the subject because I discussed it extensively last year with a Noahide in a forum on classical theism, and recently I consolidated and expanded my posts on the subject and published the result as part of a broader paper in Academia.edu [1]. Sinai, or on route to Canaan proves, just by itself, that the entity performing those signs or wonders was indeed God. and do you come to me?”. We see that from the God of the Old Testament. Where are we to look for that verification? Rather, it portrays the picture of God/YHWH as a complex Being who appeared in different forms culminating in the form of the Son of God, who is the Christ/Messiah. Fun side fact - the chief priest rending his clothes was a violation of Leviticus 21:10. So the resurrection alone is necessary but not sufficient to establish Jesus' identity. I agree with you that the Resurrection on its own is not enough to determine Jesus's identity. Now, you may finally say, this contradicts what the Jews think and thought about God! own way; And the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us all. iniquities; The chastisement for our peace was upon Him, And by His Jesus ended one of his parables with a man claiming: "'But if someone goes to them from the dead then they will repent.' Let me start with the resurrection and work back to why Jesus was the Son of God. See my answer to another question for a list of key Bible verses that Christians deem to point to Jesus. Abraham was promised that this Saviour would be one of his descendants. How do you know this? 2.1. You must bring independent proof from outside the New Testament so as no to be guilty of circular logic. Finally, we get to the father. The resurrection is found in many places in the Tanakh such as here: After two days will he revive us, in the third day he will raise us up, and we shall live in his sight. (J) Keep his commands and obey him; serve him and hold fast(K) to him. In the book of Samuel we have another picture of the resurrection. Isaiah tells us that a virgin will conceive and bear a son and his name shall be called Immanuel which means 'God with us' (Isaiah 7:14). John 15:13Greater love has no one than this, that one lay down his life for his friends. The resurrection is the Father's witness to the Son's identity. revealed? I. Now, you may ask, how do we know that He did not speak for a foreign god, or that He was a foreign god? NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Thus, since the Nicene doctrine of a consubstantial Trinity and the Chalcedonian doctrine of the Incarnation are compatible with classical theism and with the Torah or TaNaKH, once J-CRELP.P1 is abandoned, ascertaining the historical truth of the resurrection of Jesus is all that a Biblical Israelite needs to ascertain the truth of Christianity. John the Baptist served as the witness of the Word. knew them.’ (Is 48:6b-7). plus a second postulate based on metaphysics: ARELP.P2. The NT has sufficient evidence within itself to prove it is the Word of God. RELP: The set of criteria that a person holds to be appropriate for determining whether a purported medium of divine Revelation is actually so. stripes we are healed. For you will not leave my soul in Sheol, neither will you let your Holy One see corruption [bodily decay]. He told them what had happened to him and why he had been in the fish... because of his rebellion against his God. After Paul became Christian, the religious authorities in Jerusalem wanted to kill him too, just as they killed Jesus for blasphemy; see Acts 21:26-22:23. Now, how was it that the Jews were to test if Jesus was telling the truth about His claims of being the Son of God? Some Jews did believe and were willing to die for the truth Jesus had claimed and proclaimed! Hebrews 11:19He considered that God is able to raise people even from the dead, from which he also received him back as a type. Nobody comes back from the dead. You see similar parallels in the great works God empowered Moses and Christ with. I don't think you're really addressing my question. To note, the contents of divine Revelation according to a revelatory tradition can include a consequent revelatory epistemological position. Demonstration that the Biblical Israelite faith does not imply J-CRELP.P2 but actually implies that it is false. So when God asked Abraham to sacrifice Isaac as an offering, Abraham thought that the event was just another opportunity to display God's great work, believing that God would raise his son back from the dead. The reasoning goes like this: Ability for abstract thought implies that each human being has a spiritual soul. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. today you have not heard them, so that you will not say, ‘Behold, I a dove and alighting on him. 4“You shall follow the LORD your God and fear Him; and you shall keep His commandments, listen to His voice, serve Him, and cling to Him. my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased. Sexual transgressions typically relate to a failure to comport oneself (sexually) in a manner that the Israelites approved of. There are overwhelming details in the prophecies that matched the details of Jesus's birth, ministry, suffering, and the manner of his death on the cross. did not know God/YHWH exhaustively. Thus, God says there are not other gods who exist, and they cannot work anything. They are created now and not long ago; and before The Dangers of Prosperity (Deuteronomy 8:11-20) Generosity and God's Blessing (Deuteronomy 15:7-11) Slavery (Deuteronomy 15:12-18) Bribery and Corruption (Deuteronomy 16:18-20) Obeying Decisions of Courts of Law (Deuteronomy 17:8-13) Using Authority Justly (Deuteronomy 17:14-20) Employing Assets for the Common Good (Deuteronomy 23:1-24:13) The chief priest tore his clothes in anger and said "what more do we need to hear?" Thus, Jesus, if He was resurrected, must have been resurrected by God. I think logically I'd have the right to stick to a general understanding of "sign" and "portent" but I digress... @Big Mouth The reason I gave up is that I can predict how that way doesn't satisfy you since Orthodox Judaism's interpretation of Deut 13:1-5 is such that they "bind God's hand" from doing steps 2 and 3, claiming that the true God wouldn't contradict his own commandments in Deut 13:1-5. If one negates Torah (or TaNaKH) completeness, then the Nicene doctrine of a consubstantial Trinity and the Chalcedonian doctrine of the Incarnation of a divine Person are compatible with the Torah (or TaNaKH) and therefore can be the actual case. Recalling that the OT expression for the divine power is "God's arm", the prophet starts by asking the arm of the LORD to wake up: Awake, awake, put on strength, O arm of the LORD; awake as in the days Who knows? Jesus was condemned to death. Can a client-side outbound TCP port be reused concurrently for multiple destinations? But, this isn't a problem: God throughout history has revealed more and more information about Himself, His will for humanity, and the future through His prophets. It seems plain to me, then, that the meaning of Daniel 9:27 "even until the consummation" is that the Temple will never be rebuilt, and the "consummation" is intended the Day our Lord comes to finally take his betrothed, the people of God, for his bride on the Last Day (Isaiah 54:5, Revelation 19:7).]. Why? Undoubtedly, the question is an important question as it underscores the cardinal objection of the majority of Jews to accept Yashua as the Mashiach [Jesus as the Messiah/Christ]. But yes, the Pharisees in Jesus's generation didn't believe that it was God the Father who sent Jesus, so understandably this led to the charge that Jesus was a false prophet and more seriously that Jesus blasphemed God by claiming that He shared God the Father's essence. 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